Gene description for Enpp3
Gene name ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 3
Gene symbol Enpp3
Other names/aliases AI876438
CD203c
Species Mus musculus
 Database cross references - Enpp3
ExoCarta ExoCarta_209558
Vesiclepedia VP_209558
Entrez Gene 209558
UniProt Q6DYE8  
 Enpp3 identified in sEVs derived from the following tissue/cell type
Faeces 33431899    
Faeces 33431899    
 Gene ontology annotations for Enpp3
Molecular Function
    nucleic acid binding GO:0003676 IEA
    bis(5'-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase (asymmetrical) activity GO:0004081 ISO
    bis(5'-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase (asymmetrical) activity GO:0004081 ISS
    phosphodiesterase I activity GO:0004528 ISO
    phosphodiesterase I activity GO:0004528 ISS
    calcium ion binding GO:0005509 ISO
    calcium ion binding GO:0005509 ISS
    ATP binding GO:0005524 IEA
    zinc ion binding GO:0008270 ISO
    zinc ion binding GO:0008270 ISS
    bis(5'-adenosyl)-pentaphosphatase activity GO:0034432 ISO
    bis(5'-adenosyl)-pentaphosphatase activity GO:0034432 ISS
    GTP diphosphatase activity GO:0036219 IEA
    UTP diphosphatase activity GO:0036221 IEA
    nucleoside triphosphate diphosphatase activity GO:0047429 IBA
    nucleoside triphosphate diphosphatase activity GO:0047429 IMP
    nucleoside triphosphate diphosphatase activity GO:0047429 ISO
    nucleoside triphosphate diphosphatase activity GO:0047429 ISS
    ATP diphosphatase activity GO:0047693 IEA
    bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase activity GO:0047710 ISO
    bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase activity GO:0047710 ISS
    8-oxo-(d)RTP hydrolase activity GO:0106379 IEA
Biological Process
    basophil activation involved in immune response GO:0002276 IMP
    pyrimidine nucleotide metabolic process GO:0006220 ISO
    pyrimidine nucleotide metabolic process GO:0006220 ISS
    phosphate-containing compound metabolic process GO:0006796 ISO
    nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process GO:0009143 IBA
    nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process GO:0009143 IEA
    nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process GO:0009143 ISO
    negative regulation of mast cell activation involved in immune response GO:0033007 IMP
    ATP metabolic process GO:0046034 IMP
    ATP metabolic process GO:0046034 ISO
    ATP metabolic process GO:0046034 ISS
    negative regulation of inflammatory response GO:0050728 IMP
    phosphate ion homeostasis GO:0055062 IDA
    negative regulation of mast cell proliferation GO:0070667 IMP
Subcellular Localization
    extracellular region GO:0005576 IEA
    plasma membrane GO:0005886 ISO
    external side of plasma membrane GO:0009897 IDA
    external side of plasma membrane GO:0009897 ISO
    external side of plasma membrane GO:0009897 ISS
    apical plasma membrane GO:0016324 IEA
    perinuclear region of cytoplasm GO:0048471 IEA
    perinuclear region of cytoplasm GO:0048471 ISO
 Experiment description of studies that identified Enpp3 in sEVs
1
Experiment ID 303
MISEV standards
EM
Biophysical techniques
Cd63|Cd81|Cd9
Enriched markers
Negative markers
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 33431899    
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment description High-fat diet-induced upregulation of exosomal phosphatidylcholine contributes to insulin resistance
Authors "Kumar A, Sundaram K, Mu J, Dryden GW, Sriwastva MK, Lei C, Zhang L, Qiu X, Xu F, Yan J, Zhang X, Park JW, Merchant ML, Bohler HCL, Wang B, Zhang S, Qin C, Xu Z, Han X, McClain CJ, Teng Y, Zhang HG."
Journal name Nat Commun
Publication year 2021
Sample Faeces
Sample name Intestinal epithelial cells - C57BL/6
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient centrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Lipid
miRNA
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
Immunofluorescence
miRNA array
HPLC
2
Experiment ID 304
MISEV standards
EM
Biophysical techniques
Cd63|Cd81|Cd9
Enriched markers
Negative markers
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 33431899    
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment description High-fat diet-induced upregulation of exosomal phosphatidylcholine contributes to insulin resistance
Authors "Kumar A, Sundaram K, Mu J, Dryden GW, Sriwastva MK, Lei C, Zhang L, Qiu X, Xu F, Yan J, Zhang X, Park JW, Merchant ML, Bohler HCL, Wang B, Zhang S, Qin C, Xu Z, Han X, McClain CJ, Teng Y, Zhang HG."
Journal name Nat Commun
Publication year 2021
Sample Faeces
Sample name Intestinal epithelial cells - C57BL/6
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient centrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Lipid
miRNA
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
Immunofluorescence
miRNA array
HPLC
 Protein-protein interactions for Enpp3
  Protein Interactor ExoCarta ID Identification method PubMed Species
1 Enpp1  
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
View the network image/svg+xml
 Pathways in which Enpp3 is involved
No pathways found





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