Gene description for Gnb2
Gene name guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 2
Gene symbol Gnb2
Other names/aliases -
Species Rattus norvegicus
 Database cross references - Gnb2
ExoCarta ExoCarta_81667
Vesiclepedia VP_81667
Entrez Gene 81667
UniProt P54313  
 Gnb2 identified in sEVs derived from the following tissue/cell type
Adipocytes 25998041    
Hepatocytes 19367702    
Reticulocytes 21828046    
Reticulocytes 21828046    
Reticulocytes 21828046    
Reticulocytes 21828046    
Reticulocytes 21828046    
Reticulocytes 21828046    
Urine 20535238    
 Gene ontology annotations for Gnb2
Molecular Function
    calcium channel regulator activity GO:0005246 IMP
    signaling receptor complex adaptor activity GO:0030159 IBA
    protein-containing complex binding GO:0044877 IEA
    protein-containing complex binding GO:0044877 ISO
    GTPase binding GO:0051020 IEA
    GTPase binding GO:0051020 ISO
Biological Process
    signal transduction GO:0007165 IEA
    G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway GO:0007186 IBA
    regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport GO:1901379 IEA
    regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport GO:1901379 ISO
    regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport GO:1901379 ISS
Subcellular Localization
    cytoplasm GO:0005737 IBA
    heterotrimeric G-protein complex GO:0005834 IBA
    plasma membrane GO:0005886 IEA
    plasma membrane GO:0005886 ISO
    plasma membrane GO:0005886 ISS
    synaptic vesicle membrane GO:0030672 IDA
    protein-containing complex GO:0032991 IDA
    cell body GO:0044297 IDA
    synapse GO:0045202 ISO
    perinuclear region of cytoplasm GO:0048471 IEA
    perinuclear region of cytoplasm GO:0048471 ISO
    perinuclear region of cytoplasm GO:0048471 ISS
    parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse GO:0098688 IDA
 Experiment description of studies that identified Gnb2 in sEVs
1
Experiment ID 225
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
GAPDH|CD63
Enriched markers
✘ Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25998041    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description Proteomic Analysis of Extracellular Vesicles Released by Adipocytes of Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) Rats.
Authors "Lee JE, Moon PG, Lee IK, Baek MC"
Journal name Protein J
Publication year 2015
Sample Adipocytes
Sample name Adipocytes
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
Western blotting
2
Experiment ID 35
MISEV standards
✔
CEM
Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|Alix|CD81|CD63
Enriched markers
✔
HSPA5
Negative markers
✘ Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 19367702    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description Characterization and Comprehensive Proteome Profiling of Exosomes Secreted by Hepatocytes.
Authors "Conde-Vancells J, Rodriguez-Suarez E, Embade N, Gil D, Matthiesen R, Valle M, Elortza F, Lu SC, Mato JM, Falcon-Perez JM"
Journal name JPR
Publication year 2008
Sample Hepatocytes
Sample name Hepatocytes
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [QTOF]
Western blotting
3
Experiment ID 90
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
HSC70|HSP90|TSG101|MHCI
Enriched markers
✘ Negative markers
✘ Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
PubMed ID 21828046    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description The proteo-lipidic composition of exosomes changes during reticulocyte maturation.
Authors "Carayon K, Chaoui K, Ronzier E, Lazar I, Bertrand-Michel J, Roques V, Balor S, Terce F, Lopez A, Salome L, Joly E"
Journal name JBC
Publication year 2011
Sample Reticulocytes
Sample name Reticulocytes - D2 Rep 1
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.16-1.21 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Lipids
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [QSTAR]
Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
Western blotting
4
Experiment ID 94
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|HSP90|HSC70|MHCI
Enriched markers
✘ Negative markers
✘ Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
PubMed ID 21828046    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description The proteo-lipidic composition of exosomes changes during reticulocyte maturation.
Authors "Carayon K, Chaoui K, Ronzier E, Lazar I, Bertrand-Michel J, Roques V, Balor S, Terce F, Lopez A, Salome L, Joly E."
Journal name JBC
Publication year 2011
Sample Reticulocytes
Sample name Reticulocytes - D4 Rep 1
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.16-1.21 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Lipids
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [QSTAR]
Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
Western blotting
5
Experiment ID 95
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|HSP90|HSC70|MHCI
Enriched markers
✘ Negative markers
✘ Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
PubMed ID 21828046    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description The proteo-lipidic composition of exosomes changes during reticulocyte maturation.
Authors "Carayon K, Chaoui K, Ronzier E, Lazar I, Bertrand-Michel J, Roques V, Balor S, Terce F, Lopez A, Salome L, Joly E."
Journal name JBC
Publication year 2011
Sample Reticulocytes
Sample name Reticulocytes - D7 Rep 1
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.13-1.25 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Lipids
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [QSTAR]
Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
Western blotting
6
Experiment ID 96
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|HSP90|HSC70|MHCI
Enriched markers
✘ Negative markers
✘ Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
PubMed ID 21828046    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description The proteo-lipidic composition of exosomes changes during reticulocyte maturation.
Authors "Carayon K, Chaoui K, Ronzier E, Lazar I, Bertrand-Michel J, Roques V, Balor S, Terce F, Lopez A, Salome L, Joly E."
Journal name JBC
Publication year 2011
Sample Reticulocytes
Sample name Reticulocytes - D2 Rep 2
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.16-1.21 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Lipids
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [QSTAR]
Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
Western blotting
7
Experiment ID 97
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|HSP90|HSC70|MHCI
Enriched markers
✘ Negative markers
✘ Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
PubMed ID 21828046    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description The proteo-lipidic composition of exosomes changes during reticulocyte maturation.
Authors "Carayon K, Chaoui K, Ronzier E, Lazar I, Bertrand-Michel J, Roques V, Balor S, Terce F, Lopez A, Salome L, Joly E."
Journal name JBC
Publication year 2011
Sample Reticulocytes
Sample name Reticulocytes - D4 Rep 2
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.16-1.21 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Lipids
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [QSTAR]
Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
Western blotting
8
Experiment ID 98
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|HSP90|HSC70|MHCI
Enriched markers
✘ Negative markers
✘ Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
PubMed ID 21828046    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description The proteo-lipidic composition of exosomes changes during reticulocyte maturation.
Authors "Carayon K, Chaoui K, Ronzier E, Lazar I, Bertrand-Michel J, Roques V, Balor S, Terce F, Lopez A, Salome L, Joly E."
Journal name JBC
Publication year 2011
Sample Reticulocytes
Sample name Reticulocytes - D7 Rep 2
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.13-1.25 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Lipids
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [QSTAR]
Mass spectrometry [Orbitrap]
Western blotting
9
Experiment ID 192
MISEV standards
✔
CEM
Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|HSP70|CD63|CD81|FLOT
Enriched markers
✘ Negative markers
✘ Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 20535238    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description Candidate biomarkers in exosome-like vesicles purified from rat and mouse urine samples.
Authors "Conde-Vancells J, Rodriguez-Suarez E, Gonzalez E, Berisa A, Gil D, Embade N, Valle M, Luka Z, Elortza F, Wagner C, Lu SC, Mato JM, Falcon-Perez M."
Journal name Proteomics Clin Appl
Publication year 2010
Sample Urine
Sample name Urine - Rats of liver injury
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
UltracentrifugationSucrose cushion
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
 Protein-protein interactions for Gnb2
  Protein Interactor ExoCarta ID Identification method PubMed Species
No interactions are found.
 Pathways in which Gnb2 is involved
PathwayEvidenceSource
Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels IEA Reactome
Activation of GABAB receptors IEA Reactome
ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 IEA Reactome
Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion IEA Reactome
Aquaporin-mediated transport IEA Reactome
Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling IEA Reactome
Ca2+ pathway IEA Reactome
Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli IEA Reactome
Cellular responses to stimuli IEA Reactome
Chaperonin-mediated protein folding IEA Reactome
Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) IEA Reactome
Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding IEA Reactome
G alpha (i) signalling events IEA Reactome
G alpha (q) signalling events IEA Reactome
G alpha (z) signalling events IEA Reactome
G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 IEA Reactome
G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma IEA Reactome
G protein gated Potassium channels IEA Reactome
G-protein activation IEA Reactome
G-protein beta:gamma signalling IEA Reactome
GABA B receptor activation IEA Reactome
GABA receptor activation IEA Reactome
Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion IEA Reactome
Glucagon-type ligand receptors IEA Reactome
GPCR downstream signalling IEA Reactome
GPCR ligand binding IEA Reactome
Hemostasis IEA Reactome
High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells IEA Reactome
Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits IEA Reactome
Integration of energy metabolism IEA Reactome
Inwardly rectifying K+ channels IEA Reactome
Metabolism IEA Reactome
Metabolism of proteins IEA Reactome
Neuronal System IEA Reactome
Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission IEA Reactome
Opioid Signalling IEA Reactome
Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation IEA Reactome
Potassium Channels IEA Reactome
Protein folding IEA Reactome
Regulation of insulin secretion IEA Reactome
Response of endothelial cells to shear stress IEA Reactome
Signal amplification IEA Reactome
Signal Transduction IEA Reactome
Signaling by GPCR IEA Reactome
Signaling by WNT IEA Reactome
Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) IEA Reactome
Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor IEA Reactome
Transmission across Chemical Synapses IEA Reactome
Transport of small molecules IEA Reactome
Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins IEA Reactome





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