Gene description for Adar
Gene name adenosine deaminase, RNA-specific
Gene symbol Adar
Other names/aliases AV242451
Adar1
Adar1p110
Adar1p150
mZaADAR
Species Mus musculus
 Database cross references - Adar
ExoCarta ExoCarta_56417
Vesiclepedia VP_56417
Entrez Gene 56417
UniProt Q99MU3  
 Adar identified in exosomes derived from the following tissue/cell type
Mast cells 17486113    
 Gene ontology annotations for Adar
Molecular Function
    left-handed Z-DNA binding GO:0003692 TAS
    RNA binding GO:0003723 IEA
    double-stranded RNA binding GO:0003725 IBA
    double-stranded RNA adenosine deaminase activity GO:0003726 IBA
    double-stranded RNA adenosine deaminase activity GO:0003726 ISO
    adenosine deaminase activity GO:0004000 IEA
    protein binding GO:0005515 IPI
    tRNA-specific adenosine deaminase activity GO:0008251 IBA
    metal ion binding GO:0046872 IEA
Biological Process
    osteoblast differentiation GO:0001649 IMP
    hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation GO:0002244 IMP
    somatic diversification of immune receptors via somatic mutation GO:0002566 IDA
    adenosine to inosine editing GO:0006382 IBA
    adenosine to inosine editing GO:0006382 IDA
    adenosine to inosine editing GO:0006382 IMP
    adenosine to inosine editing GO:0006382 ISO
    RNA processing GO:0006396 IBA
    mRNA processing GO:0006397 IEA
    protein import into nucleus GO:0006606 ISO
    protein export from nucleus GO:0006611 ISO
    apoptotic process GO:0006915 IMP
    response to virus GO:0009615 ISO
    response to virus GO:0009615 ISS
    base conversion or substitution editing GO:0016553 ISO
    erythrocyte differentiation GO:0030218 IMP
    pre-miRNA processing GO:0031054 ISO
    miRNA processing GO:0035196 IMP
    response to interferon-alpha GO:0035455 ISO
    response to interferon-alpha GO:0035455 ISS
    negative regulation of protein kinase activity by regulation of protein phosphorylation GO:0044387 IMP
    negative regulation of protein kinase activity by regulation of protein phosphorylation GO:0044387 ISO
    positive regulation of viral genome replication GO:0045070 IMP
    positive regulation of viral genome replication GO:0045070 ISO
    innate immune response GO:0045087 IEA
    defense response to virus GO:0051607 IEA
    definitive hemopoiesis GO:0060216 IMP
    negative regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway GO:0060339 IMP
    hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis GO:0061484 IMP
    RISC complex assembly GO:0070922 ISO
    hepatocyte apoptotic process GO:0097284 IMP
    cellular response to virus GO:0098586 IDA
    negative regulation of post-transcriptional gene silencing by regulatory ncRNA GO:1900369 IMP
    negative regulation of hepatocyte apoptotic process GO:1903944 IMP
Subcellular Localization
    nucleus GO:0005634 IDA
    nucleus GO:0005634 ISO
    nucleoplasm GO:0005654 IEA
    nucleoplasm GO:0005654 ISO
    nucleolus GO:0005730 IBA
    nucleolus GO:0005730 IDA
    nucleolus GO:0005730 ISO
    cytoplasm GO:0005737 IBA
    cytoplasm GO:0005737 IDA
    cytoplasm GO:0005737 ISO
    nuclear speck GO:0016607 ISO
    supraspliceosomal complex GO:0044530 ISO
    supraspliceosomal complex GO:0044530 ISS
 Experiment description of studies that identified Adar in exosomes
1
Experiment ID 15
MISEV standards
EM
Biophysical techniques
CD63
Enriched markers
Negative markers
Particle analysis
Identified molecule mrna
Identification method Microarray
PubMed ID 17486113    
Organism Mus musculus
Homo sapiens
Experiment description Exosome-mediated transfer of mRNAs and microRNAs is a novel mechanism of genetic exchange between cells.
Authors Valadi H, Ekstrom K, Bossios A, Sjostrand M, Lee JJ, Lotvall JO
Journal name NCB
Publication year 2007
Sample Mast cells
Sample name MC9
Bone marrow-derived mast cells
HMC-1
Isolation/purification methods Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Sucrose density gradient
Flotation density 1.11-1.21 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
mRNA
miRNA
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [MALDI TOF]
Western blotting
Microarray
miRCURY LNA Array
 Protein-protein interactions for Adar
  Protein Interactor ExoCarta ID Identification method PubMed Species
1 Ifit3  
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
2 Tmem173  
Proximity Label-MS Mus musculus
3 Foxp3  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
4 OTUD4  
Reconstituted Complex Homo sapiens
5 Ifit1  
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
6 Eif2ak2 19106
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
7 Fndc5  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
8 Helz2  
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
9 Oas3  
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
10 Cfd  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
11 Fancd2  
Affinity Capture-MS Mus musculus
12 Lgals3bp 19039
Co-fractionation Mus musculus
View the network image/svg+xml



Perform bioinformatics analysis of your extracellular vesicle data set using FunRich, a open access standalone tool. NEW UPDATED VERSION OF FunRich available for download (12/09/2016) from here