Gene description for IFNG
Gene name interferon, gamma
Gene symbol IFNG
Other names/aliases IFG
IFI
Species Homo sapiens
 Database cross references - IFNG
ExoCarta ExoCarta_3458
Entrez Gene 3458
HGNC 5438
MIM 147570
UniProt P01579  
 IFNG identified in exosomes derived from the following tissue/cell type
Mesenchymal stem cells Unpublished / Not applicable
 Gene ontology annotations for IFNG
Molecular Function
    interferon-gamma receptor binding GO:0005133 IEA
    cytokine activity GO:0005125 IBA
Biological Process
    defense response to bacterium GO:0042742 IEA
    positive regulation of interleukin-23 production GO:0032747 IDA
    CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation involved in immune response GO:0002302 IEA
    positive regulation of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate metabolic process GO:0060552 IDA
    apoptotic process GO:0006915 IGI
    positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process GO:0045429 IDA
    positive regulation of interleukin-6 biosynthetic process GO:0045410 IEA
    response to drug GO:0042493 IEA
    cell surface receptor signaling pathway GO:0007166 TAS
    positive regulation of MHC class II biosynthetic process GO:0045348 IEA
    endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response GO:0030968 IEA
    positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis GO:0051044 IDA
    sensory perception of mechanical stimulus GO:0050954 IEA
    movement of cell or subcellular component GO:0006928 TAS
    protein import into nucleus, translocation GO:0000060 IDA
    positive regulation of cell proliferation GO:0008284 ISS
    positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta secretion GO:0050718 IEA
    neutrophil chemotaxis GO:0030593 IEA
    cellular response to lipopolysaccharide GO:0071222 IEA
    cytokine-mediated signaling pathway GO:0019221 TAS
    positive regulation of vitamin D biosynthetic process GO:0060557 IDA
    positive regulation of epithelial cell migration GO:0010634 IDA
    regulation of the force of heart contraction GO:0002026 IEA
    positive regulation of interleukin-12 biosynthetic process GO:0045084 IEA
    humoral immune response GO:0006959 IBA
    response to virus GO:0009615 IDA
    defense response to virus GO:0051607 IEA
    positive regulation of interleukin-12 production GO:0032735 IDA
    negative regulation of growth of symbiont in host GO:0044130 IEA
    extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway GO:0097191 IDA
    antigen processing and presentation GO:0019882 IEA
    positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production GO:0032760 IEA
    regulation of neuronal action potential GO:0098908 IEA
    positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation GO:0045672 IDA
    positive regulation of synaptic transmission, cholinergic GO:0032224 IEA
    positive regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process GO:0045080 IEA
    positive regulation of killing of cells of other organism GO:0051712 IDA
    negative regulation of metanephric nephron tubule epithelial cell differentiation GO:0072308 IEA
    interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway GO:0060333 TAS
    regulation of insulin secretion GO:0050796 IDA
    defense response to protozoan GO:0042832 IEA
    positive regulation of neuron differentiation GO:0045666 IEA
    regulation of interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway GO:0060334 TAS
    positive regulation of calcidiol 1-monooxygenase activity GO:0060559 IDA
    negative regulation of myelination GO:0031642 IEA
    positive regulation of isotype switching to IgG isotypes GO:0048304 IEA
    positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat1 protein GO:0042511 IDA
    negative regulation of mesenchymal to epithelial transition involved in metanephros morphogenesis GO:0003340 IEA
    negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation GO:0048662 IDA
    regulation of hepatocyte proliferation GO:2000345 IEA
    positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0045944 IEA
    positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation of STAT protein GO:0033141 NAS
    positive regulation of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase activity GO:0060550 IDA
    negative regulation of interleukin-17 production GO:0032700 IDA
    negative regulation of epithelial cell differentiation GO:0030857 ISS
    adaptive immune response GO:0002250 IBA
    neutrophil apoptotic process GO:0001781 IEA
    positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation GO:0002053 IEA
    positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily member 11 production GO:2000309 IDA
    positive regulation of T cell proliferation GO:0042102 IEA
    negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0000122 ISS
    cell cycle arrest GO:0007050 IDA
    positive regulation of smooth muscle cell apoptotic process GO:0034393 IDA
    cellular response to interleukin-18 GO:0071351 IEA
Subcellular Localization
    extracellular space GO:0005615 IBA
    external side of plasma membrane GO:0009897 IEA
    intracellular GO:0005622 IDA
    extracellular region GO:0005576 TAS
 Experiment description of studies that identified IFNG in exosomes
1
Experiment ID 126
ISEV standards
EV Biophysical techniques
GAPDH
EV Cytosolic markers
EV Membrane markers
EV Negative markers
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Antibody array
PubMed ID Unpublished / Not applicable
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Mesenchymal Stem Cell Exosomes: The Future MSC-based Therapy?
Authors Ruenn Chai Lai, Ronne Wee Yeh Yeo, Soon Sim Tan, Bin Zhang, Yijun Yin, Newman Siu Kwan Sze, Andre Choo, and Sai Kiang Lim
Journal name Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy
Publication year 2011
Sample Mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name huES9.E1
Isolation/purification methods HPLC
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Antobody array
Mass spectrometry
 Protein-protein interactions for IFNG
  Protein Interactor ExoCarta ID Identification method PubMed Species
1 IFNGR2  
Invivo Homo sapiens
2 IFNG 3458
Co-crystal Structure Homo sapiens
Co-crystal Structure Homo sapiens
3 IFNGR1 3459
Co-crystal Structure Homo sapiens
View the network image/svg+xml
 Pathways in which IFNG is involved
PathwayEvidenceSource
Interferon gamma signaling TAS Reactome
Regulation of IFNG signaling TAS Reactome





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