Gene description for BDH2
Gene name 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, type 2
Gene symbol BDH2
Other names/aliases DHRS6
EFA6R
PRO20933
SDR15C1
UCPA-OR
UNQ6308
Species Homo sapiens
 Database cross references - BDH2
ExoCarta ExoCarta_56898
Vesiclepedia VP_56898
Entrez Gene 56898
HGNC 32389
UniProt Q9BUT1  
 BDH2 identified in sEVs derived from the following tissue/cell type
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells 36408942    
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells 36408942    
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells 36408942    
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells 36408942    
Mesenchymal stem cells 36408942    
Retinal pigment epithelial cells 35333565    
Retinal pigment epithelial cells 35333565    
Thymus 23844026    
Urine 19056867    
 Gene ontology annotations for BDH2
Molecular Function
    3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase activity GO:0003858 IBA
    3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase activity GO:0003858 IDA
    protein binding GO:0005515 IPI
    4-oxoproline reductase activity GO:0016617 IEA
    oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor GO:0016628 ISS
    NAD binding GO:0051287 IDA
Biological Process
    fatty acid beta-oxidation GO:0006635 IDA
    intracellular sequestering of iron ion GO:0006880 ISS
    siderophore biosynthetic process GO:0019290 IBA
    siderophore biosynthetic process GO:0019290 ISS
    epithelial cell differentiation GO:0030855 IDA
    heme metabolic process GO:0042168 ISS
Subcellular Localization
    cytoplasm GO:0005737 IBA
    cytoplasm GO:0005737 IDA
    mitochondrion GO:0005739 IDA
    cytosol GO:0005829 IDA
    cytosol GO:0005829 TAS
    extracellular exosome GO:0070062 HDA
 Experiment description of studies that identified BDH2 in sEVs
1
Experiment ID 489
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
Cd9|Cd81|Cd63|Gapdh|Sdcbp|Lamp1|Aqp1|Rab5a|Icam1|Cd82|Itga2b|Tsg101|Lamp2|Rab35|Flot1|Flot2|Cd151|Rab5b|Tfrc|Uchl1
Enriched markers
✔
Canx
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 36408942    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description Quantitative proteomic analysis of exosomes from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and rat bone marrow stem cells
Authors "Xu X, Yin F, Guo M, Gan G, Lin G, Wen C, Wang J, Song P, Wang J, Qi ZQ, Zhong CQ."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name BMSC - Passage 6
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectometry
2
Experiment ID 490
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
Cd9|Cd81|Cd63|Gapdh|Sdcbp|Lamp1|Aqp1|Rab5a|Icam1|Cd82|Itga2b|Tsg101|Lamp2|Rab35|Flot1|Flot2|Cd151|Rab5b|Tfrc|Uchl1
Enriched markers
✔
Canx
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 36408942    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description Quantitative proteomic analysis of exosomes from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and rat bone marrow stem cells
Authors "Xu X, Yin F, Guo M, Gan G, Lin G, Wen C, Wang J, Song P, Wang J, Qi ZQ, Zhong CQ."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name BMSC - Passage 7
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectometry
3
Experiment ID 491
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
Cd9|Cd81|Cd63|Gapdh|Sdcbp|Lamp1|Aqp1|Rab5a|Icam1|Cd82|Itga2b|Tsg101|Lamp2|Rab35|Flot1|Flot2|Cd151|Rab5b|Tfrc|Uchl1
Enriched markers
✔
Canx
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 36408942    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description Quantitative proteomic analysis of exosomes from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and rat bone marrow stem cells
Authors "Xu X, Yin F, Guo M, Gan G, Lin G, Wen C, Wang J, Song P, Wang J, Qi ZQ, Zhong CQ."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name BMSC - Passage 8
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectometry
4
Experiment ID 492
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
Cd9|Cd81|Cd63|Gapdh|Sdcbp|Lamp1|Aqp1|Rab5a|Icam1|Cd82|Itga2b|Tsg101|Lamp2|Rab35|Flot1|Flot2|Cd151|Rab5b|Tfrc|Uchl1
Enriched markers
✔
Canx
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 36408942    
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment description Quantitative proteomic analysis of exosomes from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and rat bone marrow stem cells
Authors "Xu X, Yin F, Guo M, Gan G, Lin G, Wen C, Wang J, Song P, Wang J, Qi ZQ, Zhong CQ."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name BMSC - Passage 9
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectometry
5
Experiment ID 488
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
CD9|CD81|CD63|GAPDH|SDCBP|LAMP1|TFRC|UCHL1|FLOT2|LAMP2|FLOT1|ICAM1|RAB5B|CD151|RAB35|TSG101|RAB5A|CD82
Enriched markers
✔
CANX
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 36408942    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Quantitative proteomic analysis of exosomes from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and rat bone marrow stem cells
Authors "Xu X, Yin F, Guo M, Gan G, Lin G, Wen C, Wang J, Song P, Wang J, Qi ZQ, Zhong CQ."
Journal name Proteomics
Publication year 2023
Sample Mesenchymal stem cells
Sample name UCMSC
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectometry
6
Experiment ID 834
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
LAMP2|CD63|FLOT1|ITGA2B|ICAM1|CD9|CD151|TFRC|RAB5A|GAPDH|AQP1|TSG101
Enriched markers
✔
CANX
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 35333565    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description LAMP2A regulates the loading of proteins into exosomes
Authors "Ferreira JV, da Rosa Soares A, Ramalho J, Máximo Carvalho C, Cardoso MH, Pintado P, Carvalho AS, Beck HC, Matthiesen R, Zuzarte M, Girão H, van Niel G, Pereira P"
Journal name Sci Adv
Publication year 2022
Sample Retinal pigment epithelial cells
Sample name ARPE-19
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
7
Experiment ID 835
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
CD63|FLOT1|ITGA2B|ICAM1|CD9|CD151|TFRC|RAB5A|GAPDH|AQP1|TSG101
Enriched markers
✔
CANX
Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule Protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 35333565    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description LAMP2A regulates the loading of proteins into exosomes
Authors "Ferreira JV, da Rosa Soares A, Ramalho J, Máximo Carvalho C, Cardoso MH, Pintado P, Carvalho AS, Beck HC, Matthiesen R, Zuzarte M, Girão H, van Niel G, Pereira P"
Journal name Sci Adv
Publication year 2022
Sample Retinal pigment epithelial cells
Sample name ARPE-19
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
8
Experiment ID 217
MISEV standards
✔
EM
Biophysical techniques
✔
TSG101|CD81|CD9|CD63
Enriched markers
✘ Negative markers
✔
NTA
Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 23844026    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Characterization of human thymic exosomes.
Authors "Skogberg G, Gudmundsdottir J, van der Post S, Sandstrom K, Bruhn S, Benson M, Mincheva-Nilsson L, Baranov V, Telemo E, Ekwall O."
Journal name PLoS One
Publication year 2013
Sample Thymus
Sample name Normal-Thymus
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
9
Experiment ID 63
MISEV standards
✘ Biophysical techniques
✔
AQP2
Enriched markers
✘ Negative markers
✘ Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 19056867    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Large-scale proteomics and phosphoproteomics of urinary exosomes.
Authors "Gonzales PA, Pisitkun T, Hoffert JD, Tchapyjnikov D, Star RA, Kleta R, Wang NS, Knepper MA"
Journal name JASN
Publication year 2009
Sample Urine
Sample name Urine - Normal
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Flotation density -
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry [LTQ]
Western blotting
 Protein-protein interactions for BDH2
  Protein Interactor ExoCarta ID Identification method PubMed Species
1 CITED1 4435
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
2 SNCA 6622
Protein-peptide Homo sapiens
3 FNBP4  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
4 TEX13A  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
5 VAT1 10493
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
6 XIAP  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
7 CDCA4 55038
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
8 MAD2L1 4085
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
9 RAB27B 5874
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
10 PPIE 10450
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
11 WWOX 51741
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
12 DSCC1  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
13 MAD1L1  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
14 CFAP36 112942
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
15 ZCCHC9  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
16 METTL2B 55798
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
17 TRIB2 28951
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
18 POLA2  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
19 GOLGA7 51125
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
20 TRAPPC2 6399
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
21 RPA3 6119
Proximity Label-MS Homo sapiens
22 MPP1 4354
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
23 TMOD3 29766
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
24 DHRS4 10901
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
25 EID1  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
26 CKS2  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
27 PCSK1  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
28 TSC22D3  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
29 AVP  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
30 SND1 27044
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
31 TRIP11 9321
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
32 BDH2 56898
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
Two-hybrid Homo sapiens
33 C7orf49  
Affinity Capture-MS Homo sapiens
View the network image/svg+xml
 Pathways in which BDH2 is involved
PathwayEvidenceSource
Ketone body metabolism TAS Reactome
Metabolism TAS Reactome
Metabolism of lipids TAS Reactome
Synthesis of Ketone Bodies TAS Reactome





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