Gene description for P2RY12
Gene name purinergic receptor P2Y, G-protein coupled, 12
Gene symbol P2RY12
Other names/aliases ADPG-R
BDPLT8
HORK3
P2T(AC)
P2Y(12)R
P2Y(AC)
P2Y(ADP)
P2Y(cyc)
P2Y12
SP1999
Species Homo sapiens
 Database cross references - P2RY12
ExoCarta ExoCarta_64805
Entrez Gene 64805
HGNC 18124
MIM 600515
UniProt Q9H244  
 P2RY12 identified in exosomes derived from the following tissue/cell type
Platelets 25332113    
Platelets 25332113    
Platelets 25332113    
 Gene ontology annotations for P2RY12
Molecular Function
    guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity GO:0005085 TAS
    ADP receptor activity GO:0001621 IMP
    G-protein coupled adenosine receptor activity GO:0001609 IEA
Biological Process
    positive regulation of GTPase activity GO:0043547 TAS
    adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway GO:0007193 IMP
    negative regulation of cell differentiation GO:0045596 IEA
    calcium ion transmembrane transport GO:0070588 IEA
    negative regulation of norepinephrine secretion GO:0010700 IEA
    hemostasis GO:0007599 NAS
    platelet activation GO:0030168 TAS
    G-protein coupled purinergic nucleotide receptor signaling pathway GO:0035589 IMP
    platelet aggregation GO:0070527 IMP
    G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway GO:0007186 IDA
    protein kinase B signaling GO:0043491 IEA
    regulation of calcium ion transport GO:0051924 IEA
    potassium ion transmembrane transport GO:0071805 IEA
    adenosine receptor signaling pathway GO:0001973 IEA
    positive regulation of ion transport GO:0043270 IEA
    cell projection organization GO:0030030 IEA
    blood coagulation GO:0007596 TAS
Subcellular Localization
    plasma membrane GO:0005886 TAS
    mitochondrion GO:0005739 IEA
    intrinsic component of membrane GO:0031224 IDA
    integral component of plasma membrane GO:0005887 IBA
    caveola GO:0005901 IEA
    basal plasma membrane GO:0009925 IEA
    cell surface GO:0009986 IDA
    external side of plasma membrane GO:0009897 IEA
 Experiment description of studies that identified P2RY12 in exosomes
1
Experiment ID 231
ISEV standards
EV Biophysical techniques
Alix
EV Cytosolic markers
CD63|CD9
EV Membrane markers
EV Negative markers
NTA
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25332113    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Lipidomic and proteomic characterization of platelet extracellular vesicle subfractions from senescent platelets
Authors Pienimaeki-Roemer A, Kuhlmann K, Bottcher A, Konovalova T, Black A, Orso E, Liebisch G, Ahrens M, Eisenacher M, Meyer HE, Schmitz G.
Journal name Transfusion
Publication year 2015
Sample Platelets
Sample name PL-Exs - Rep 1
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Optiprep density gradient
Flotation density 1.12-1.15 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Lipids
Methods used in the study Western blotting
Mass spectrometry
2
Experiment ID 232
ISEV standards
EV Biophysical techniques
EV Cytosolic markers
EV Membrane markers
EV Negative markers
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25332113    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Lipidomic and proteomic characterization of platelet extracellular vesicle subfractions from senescent platelets
Authors Pienimaeki-Roemer A, Kuhlmann K, Bottcher A, Konovalova T, Black A, Orso E, Liebisch G, Ahrens M, Eisenacher M, Meyer HE, Schmitz G.
Journal name Transfusion
Publication year 2015
Sample Platelets
Sample name PL-Exs - Rep 2
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Optiprep density gradient
Flotation density 1.12-1.15 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
3
Experiment ID 233
ISEV standards
EV Biophysical techniques
EV Cytosolic markers
EV Membrane markers
EV Negative markers
EV Particle analysis
Identified molecule protein
Identification method Mass spectrometry
PubMed ID 25332113    
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment description Lipidomic and proteomic characterization of platelet extracellular vesicle subfractions from senescent platelets
Authors Pienimaeki-Roemer A, Kuhlmann K, Bottcher A, Konovalova T, Black A, Orso E, Liebisch G, Ahrens M, Eisenacher M, Meyer HE, Schmitz G.
Journal name Transfusion
Publication year 2015
Sample Platelets
Sample name PL-Exs - Rep 3
Isolation/purification methods Differential centrifugation
Filtration
Ultracentrifugation
Optiprep density gradient
Flotation density 1.12-1.15 g/mL
Molecules identified in the study Protein
Methods used in the study Mass spectrometry
 Protein-protein interactions for P2RY12
  Protein Interactor ExoCarta ID Identification method PubMed Species
1 GNAI2 2771
Invivo Homo sapiens
View the network image/svg+xml
 Pathways in which P2RY12 is involved
PathwayEvidenceSource
ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 TAS Reactome
G alpha (i) signalling events TAS Reactome
P2Y receptors TAS Reactome





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